Keep Calm and Bird On: October 2023

October 1, 2023
“If you don’t look, you don’t see. You have to go and look.”
-Edith Andrews

There’s no doubt about it, birding in the fall gets more challenging. Immature migrants lack the bold colors of the breeding season. But on top of that, they aren’t singing, either. And their contact calls or "chip" notes can be hard to distinguish. So it can be a difficult time to begin. But focus on the common birds. Then, if something looks "different" somehow, get a photo, write a description, or do a field sketch. These will all help you become a better birder. And don’t neglect new technology, too.


The "Merlin" app has revolutionized birding by ear. It is not perfect, but does add an extra dimension to check up on your visual ID’s. It can also be used for a fun project. Recently Jeremiah Trimble, the eBird authority for our area, commented that Fish Crows have never been properly documented on Nantucket. Someone hears one, or more, at least once a year, and their call is distinctive. But in all the time we have been hearing them, no one has recorded the call here and sent it in to the Lab of Ornithology. As new techniques become more available, science has stricter requirements for what constitutes evidence. And without the voice, Fish Crows are just about impossible to distinguish from our much more common American Crows. Yet they are common on Cape Cod. Perhaps the local crows chase off interlopers before they can become established. But we know they come here, even if the algorithm doesn’t believe us.


It's hard to get a cell phone recorder close enough to record the “Uh-Oh” sound of a Fish Crow. But as you go about your daily activities, pay attention to crows. If you hear one that sounds different, try to record it. It could help stop the algorithm from spitting out our Fish Crow sightings—or no, make that “hearings.” Bird on!cessity.


With some shorebirds threatened or endangered, our Nantucket observations make an important contribution to understanding, and ultimately protecting, these resources. For the second year in a row, a Whimbrel named “Thimble,” tagged in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge by Manomet Bird Observatory, made a stopover of several days in and around Nantucket Harbor. But satellite tagging is only part of what it takes to identify critical areas. Just following one individual is not enough. In order to gauge importance, we also need numbers. Birds nesting on Nantucket like American Oystercatchers and Piping Plover are monitored from arrival to departure. But what of birds just passing through? How many Whimbrel, or Yellowlegs, or Black-bellied Plover, are here? So although counting can be tedious, it is a valuable exercise. And one good thing about shorebirds: they hold still longer than those confusing fall warblers.


Photo by Photo by Ginger Andrews

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By Jascin N. Leonardo Finger October 6, 2025
It used to be that whatever the deer or bunnies ate at my home garden, I could plant with relief in Town in the Mitchell House garden. But, over the years, it has become more difficult as we have a plethora of bunnies – multiple complaints made here in this blog – and deer that are now coming into Town year round. They have resorted, in winter, to eating ivy and while ivy is considered invasive, it has been a long-time, reliable ground cover in Town – as in a hundred or more years. Now, we have voles – which do have cycles where their population booms for a year – or two – but we have not had them in the MMA gardens at least in my memory. Now, we do and I worry about them devastating the garden in front of the Observatory which is a large, native species garden we have worked on for many years. I know climate change is definitely playing a role – it’s affecting the birth cycles of voles and allowing them to have potentially more broods. Its also potentially affecting some of their predators that may not be as prevalent and thus fewer voles are being eaten. In any case, we have tunnels galore, which is why I was happy to have ONE blossom on the heirloom morning glories I plant for Mitchell House every spring. Out of 500 or more seeds – I got one lonely blossom! The voles are attacking my own personal garden – the last two summers – and I have lost many of the mainstay lilies and perennials that have been there for forty years – or they have shrunken due to their root systems being undermined and eaten. Roses are failing too. So if anyone has better ideas then solar hummers, live trap, kill trap, or Juicy Fruit gum – let me know – poisons not allowed! JNLF Update: Got four more blossoms - but still!
October 2, 2025
NANTUCKET, MA— —The Nantucket Maria Mitchell Association (MMA) announces that it will host its new Director of Astronomy, Jackie Mlingo, PhD., as a featured presenter for its October Science Speaker Series. The presentation will take place on Wednesday, October 15 at 7pm in person at the MMA Research Center, 2 Vestal Street, and via Zoom. The event is FREE to all. Have you ever noticed the dark spots that sometimes appear on the Sun’s surface? These “sunspots” are just one example of star spots—mysterious patches that appear on stars across the galaxy. Far from being simple blemishes, star spots reveal the powerful magnetic forces at work inside stars, forces that also drive solar storms and shape the space weather that can impact entire planetary systems. In this talk, Dr. Milingo will share her research on star spots and how she uses them as a window into teaching undergraduates the process of scientific discovery. She will also explore how science can reach far beyond the classroom—bringing STEM into everyday spaces and sparking curiosity across communities, from kindergartners to lifelong learners. Dr. Jackie Milingo is an observational astronomer who earned B.S. degrees in Physics and Astronomy from the University of Kansas, and a Ph.D. in Astrophysics from the University of Oklahoma. Her research is currently focused on understanding magnetic activity cycles in sun-like stars through long-term studies of starpots. Dr. Milingo joins the MMA after a year-long AAAS Science and Technology Policy Fellowship at the U.S. National Science Foundation, where she was a Fellow in the Office of Legislative and Public Affairs, as well as the Astronomy Division in the Math and Physical Sciences Directorate. Before her fellowship, she was a professor in the Physics Department at Gettysburg College for over twenty years where her work included mentoring undergraduate research students. Dr. Milingo joined the staff of the MMA in early September after a year-long, worldwide search for a new astronomer. She becomes the eighth MMA Astronomer and Director of the Astronomy Department of the MMA since Margaret Harwood, the MMA’s first astronomer, served from 1916 to 1957. Dr. Milingo has spent her career committed to generating transformative experiential learning opportunities, contributing to public education and outreach, removing barriers for students, and changing the conversation and learning spaces in astronomy, physics, and STEM in general. This event will be held both in person and via Zoom. Pre-registration is required to attend either option. To register for the free, in-person event, use the registration link below: https://112458a.blackbaudhosting.com/112458a/October-Science-Speaker-Series--Dr-Jackie-Milingo To register for the free, Zoom option, use the registration link below: https://us06web.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_5q4kXF2rRHi8iWbFPkLN5w The Science Speaker Series is generously sponsored by the Maria Mitchell Association’s lead sponsor, Bank of America The Maria Mitchell Association was founded in 1902 to preserve the legacy of Nantucket native astronomer, naturalist, librarian, and educator, Maria Mitchell. After she discovered a comet in 1847, Mitchell’s international fame led to many achievements and awards, including an appointment as the first professor of astronomy at Vassar College. Maria Mitchell believed in “learning by doing” and today that philosophy is reflected in the MMA’s mission statement, programs, research projects, and other activities. The Maria Mitchell Association operates two observatories, a natural science museum, an aquarium, a research center, and preserves the historic birthplace of Maria Mitchell. A wide variety of science and history-related programming is offered throughout the year for people of all ages. ###
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“If you don’t look, you don’t see. You have to go and look.” -Edith Andrews
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